Ostensibly the 1867 race was a closely fought race, but this was, in fact,
a well contrived result resulting from some good tactics exercised by
Frederick Marsden, the Oxford stroke, who had started his university career
at St. John’s College Cambridge and moved subsequently to Merton Oxford.
This was a good Oxford crew with Frank Willan as President in the 7 seat
and James, one of the great Tinne rowing family in his first year at
Oxford, rowing 5. At Cambridge William Griffiths had three old Blues in
residence but no outstanding oarsmen.
By the time that the crews got to Putney, George Morrison, the brilliant
Oxford coach had developed a crew that was capable of a superb course at
speed and their performance was clearly superior to that of their rivals
who had been coached by the Rev. William Maule, who had no similar coaching
pedigree. It looked as though this would be an easy Dark Blue victory, but
Willan was far from well and had to withdraw from the Oxford boat on the
day before the race due to a severe boil.
He re-took his seat for the Race but firm instructions were given to
Marsden to row as slow a stroke as possible over the whole course, an order
which he followed to the letter.
As was unfortunately all too common in those days, the start was delayed by
interference by the steamers and by the time that the boats were off the
flood tide was almost spent and the water very slack. Oxford won the toss
for the fourth time in succession and, as was the custom in those days,
chose Middlesex despite the brisk wind from the south-west.
Oxford went off at 34 with Cambridge no less than four strokes higher and
this difference in rate was one of the features throughout almost the whole
race. However while Oxford were drawing a long telling stroke, Cambridge
were rushing theirs badly, with the result that the Dark Blues very rapidly
gained a lead.
Marsden then sat back and acting directly to instructions kept that lead as
the race progressed, still maintaining their calm steady stroke which would
put no pressure on Willan. It was not until they were passing Mortlake
Brewery, when the Light Blues had drawn up to within about six feet of
level pegging, that Marsden put in a push at 38 and took Oxford away again
to win by the officially recorded distance of half a length in 22minutes 39
seconds.
This was a good tactical win which must have given the watching crowds a
very false sense of the equality of the crews. This is conformed by the
Monday morning newspaper reports which speaks about ‘right away to the
finish it was the closest and most gamely contested eight-oared race on
record’.
Indeed the ‘rowing correspondent describes a mild contretemps with a
barge which Cambridge had in the last reach and ascribes the Oxford
half-length win to the Cambridge course change necessitated by this. It was
not only the general public that was fooled.
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